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Yellow Trout Lily
Erythronium americanum
 
Family Lily  (Liliaceae)
Bloom Spring
Habitat Dry deciduous woods
Status Native
Cycle Perennial
Height 5-10"
Flower Each stalk produces a single hanging yellow flower about 1" wide.  Each flower has 6 backward-curving petals (actually 3 petals and 3 petal-like sepals).
Leaf There are a pair of elliptical, pointed basal leaves up to 8" long with brownish purple spots and streaks giving it a mottled look.
Notes The name "Trout" comes from its mottled leaves which resemble the coloring of a Brown Trout.  It reproduces mostly by underground bulbs and is quite common in Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore.  It may take up to seven years for a plant to mature enough to flower.

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